He discovered that other inventors in the Compendium had accomplished feats that were once deemed impossible, and he wanted to do the same. When he opened the London armory, he posted a 14-foot sign on the roof across from Parliament reading: "Colonel Colt's Pistol Factory" as a publicity stunt, which was noted by the British press. There was a period when the hotel declined, ownership changed and in 1924 was acquired by Barron Collier. He designed, created, and patented the first revolving firearm. Upon his return, however, he learned that England had mediated the conflict and that there would be no fighting, so he set up a factory for the manufacture of his firearms in Paterson, New Jersey. Colt's revolvers were a major tool used during the westward expansion. [67], Colt historian William Edwards wrote that Samuel Colt had married Caroline Henshaw (who later married his brother, John) in Scotland during 1838, and that the son she bore later was Samuel Colt's and not his brother John's. Elizabeth passed away on month day 1905, at age 78 at death place, Connecticut. Miriam Harris (1699-1765) 12. During 1859 Colt considered building an armory in the South and as late as 1861 had sold 2,000 revolvers to Confederate agent John Forsyth. In 2006, he was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. [7] Colt thought of himself as a man of science and believed if he could enlighten people about a new idea like nitrous oxide, he could in turn make people more receptive to his new idea concerning a revolver. Home; Trees; . Zenas lived in 1910, at address, Massachusetts. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer in the fields of advertising, product placement and mass marketing. During 1830, a July 4 accident caused a fire that ended his schooling, and his father sent him away to learn the seaman's trade. Gunsmithing In 1835, Samuel Colt traveled to England, following in the footsteps of Elisha Collier, a Bostonian who had patented a revolving flintlock. Benjamin Colt, Sr. brother Sarah Ayer (Colt) sister Esther Sterling sister view all Samuel Colt's Timeline After the testimony by Houston and Rusk, the next issue became how quickly Colt could supply the military. Home; . William H. Colt, Mary L. Colt, Olivia P. Colt, Isabella Colt, Isabella D'wolf Colt, Christopher Colt, Edward D. Colt, Edward Douglas Caldwell Hart Jarvis Colt, Elizabeth Colt, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, USA, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, USA, Elizabeth "lizzie" Hart Colt (born Jarvis), July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, tats-Unis D'amrique, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, tats-Unis D'amrique, July 19 1814 - Comt De Hartford, Connecticut, tats-Unis, Jan 10 1862 - Comt De Hartford, Connecticut, tats-Unis, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Connecticut, USA, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Christopher Covalt Colt, Sarah Colt (born Caldwell), Sarah Colt (born Fowler), Caroline Augusta Colt (born Green), Elizabeth Colt (born Hart Jarvis), Amos F Colt, Samuel Caldwell Colt, Samuel Jarvis Colt, Caldwell Hart Colt, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt, Henrietta Selden Colt, Infant Colt, Colt, Christopher Covalt Colt Sr., Norman Knox Colt, Mary Lucretia Colt, Sarah Ann Colt, Margaret Collier Colt, and. If God didn't make men equal, Samuel Colt did" - Samuel Colt. Eli Whitney, Jr., the only son of inventor Eli and his wife Henrietta Edwards Whitney was born on November 20, 1820. Samuel Colt 1770-1834 - Ancestry [71], Colt felt that bad press was just as important as good press, provided that his name and his revolvers received mention. Here he was introduced to the Compendium of Knowledge, a scientific encyclopedia that he preferred to read rather than his Bible studies. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. [68] After Colt's death, he left the boy $2 million by 2010 standards. We encourage you to research and examine these . Enraged by Arthur's recent actions . Zenas Colt - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage During the American Civil War, his factory in Hartford supplied firearms both to the North and the South. Colt's manufacturing methods were at the forefront of the Industrial Revolution. [5], During the American Civil War, Colt's pistols were the weapons of choice from 1861-1865. Referencing the encyclopedia, Samuel built a homemade galvanic cell and advertised as a Fourth of July event during that year that he would explode a raft on Ware Pond using underwater explosives; although the raft was missed, the explosion was still impressive. Commissioned by Elizabeth Colt in 1902, the foundation for the Samuel Colt Monument was laid in April 1905 and the memorial was dedicated, in a ceremony, on April 26 th, 1906. One of the guns burst upon firing, and the other would not fire at all. Christopher Colt, a brother of the celebrated Colonel Samuel Colt, of revolver fame, died at Hartford, Ct., on Tuesday last. [10] Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue a patent to Colt, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (number 6909). On June 5, 1856, Colt married Elizabeth Jarvis, the daughter of the Reverend William Jarvis, who lived just downriver from Hartford. He later built the Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company factory at Hartford, Connecticut. The family tree for Samuel Colt is still in progress. Colt submitted his single prototype to the War Department as a "Holster revolver". We encourage you to research and examine these records to . [4][5] On the Corvo, Colt made a wooden model of a pepperbox revolver out of scrap wood. In 1896 a parish house was built on the site as a memorial to their son, Caldwell, who died in 1894. Soon after the failure of the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company, he teamed with Samuel Morse to lobby the US government for funds. White had an idea of a "bored-through" revolver cylinder to allow cartridges (made of paper at the time) to be loaded from the rear of the cylinder. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. His firearms were also popular with many famous outlaws, such as Jesse James, who used the 1851 Navy Colt revolver, then later the Peacemaker. Source: Connecticut Town Guide, CT State Library. Ancestry is a major source of information if you are filling out the detail of Samuel Colt in your family tree. Colt had three sisters, one of whom died during her childhood. Colt. The guns turned out to be of poor quality because Christopher Colt believed the idea to be folly and would hire only inexpensive mechanics. [2] [3] His brother, James, became a lawyer and his brother, Christopher, a textile merchant. His business affairs improved rapidly after 1847, when the Texas Rangers ordered 1,000 revolvers during the American war with Mexico. During 1848, Colt introduced smaller versions of his pistols known as Baby Dragoons that were made for civilian use. Colt's innovative contributions to the weapons industry have been described by arms historian James E. Serven as "events which shaped the destiny of American Firearms." His professional responsibilities were given to his brother-in-law, Richard Jarvis. M.T. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, Connecticut, USA, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. [62] In response to these charges, Colt was commissioned as a colonel by the state of Connecticut on May 16, 1861, of the 1st Regiment Colts Revolving Rifles of Connecticut armed with the Colt revolving rifle. and it was also truly the first global manufacturing export in American history. Samuel Colt Ancestor Chart (33635) - Famous Kin It differed from other pepperbox revolvers at the time in that it allowed the shooter to rotate the cylinder by the action of cocking the hammer, with an attached pawl turning the cylinder, which was then locked firmly in alignment with one of the barrels by a bolt, a great improvement over the pepperbox designs, which required rotating the barrels by hand and hoping for proper indexing and alignment. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements, and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer of advertising, product placement, and mass marketing. Barrow had a Colt .45 tucked inside his waistband, discovered after he was dead, and Parker had a Colt .38 revolver taped to her inner thigh, underneath the red dress she was wearing when she died. Samuel Colt was an American industrialist and inventor. Colt Family Tree View Complete Tree - FamilyTreeX Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. Colt's first two business ventures were producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines; both ended in disappointment. Walker wanted to order Colt revolvers for use by the Rangers in the MexicanAmerican War, and traveled to New York City in search of Colt. Samuel Colt 1780-1852 - Ancestry Colt hired artisan gun makers from Bavaria and developed a commercial use for Waterman Ormsby's grammagraph to produce "roll-die" engraving on steel, particularly on the cylinders. These guns included revolvers, automatic pistols, machine guns, and longarms. Colt did this as New York and London were major cosmopolitan cities and he retained an office in New York at 155 Broadway where he based his salesmen. Colt constructed fireworks to complete the show, which was a success. The Unz Review - unz.com One half of the St. Louis . [2], At age 11, Colt was indentured to a farmer in Glastonbury, where he did chores and attended school. and is less than pleased to learn that Arthur knew that Castiel was in Syria seeking out the Tree of Life. This left Colt time to improve his earlier revolver design and have a prototype built by a gunsmith in New York for his "New and improved revolver". He then traveled to France to promote his invention, and there he heard about the emerging conflict between the United States and Germany. But the local gun industry has severed ties with the project because of laws passed in the wake of the Newtown school shooting. "If I can't be first, i wont be second in anything" - Samuel Colt, 1844 [6], Samual Colt Memorial, Colt Park, Hartford, CT, USA. [29] The Whitneyville-Hartford Dragoons, largely built from leftover Walker parts, are known as the first model in the transition from the Walker to the Dragoon series. The company then received an order for a thousand more; Colt took a share of the profits at $10 per pistol for both orders. The Family. Early problems and failures Because the company's owners were reluctant to fund the new machinery to make the interchangeable parts, Colt went back on the road to raise money. Margaret Collyer 4th Generation. The company was saved by the war against the Seminoles in Florida which provided the first sale of Colt's revolvers and his new revolving muskets. Colt's mother died from tuberculosis when Colt was six years old, and his father married Olivia Sargeant two years later. One brother, James, became a lawyer; another, Christopher, was a textile merchant. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . The soldiers in Florida loved the new weapon, but "the unusual hammerless design, sixty years ahead of its time led to difficulty training men used to exposed-hammer guns and many curious soldiers took the locks apart. [33], After his revolvers had gained acceptance, Colt had his staff search for unsolicited news stories containing mention of his guns that he could excerpt and reprint. His goal was the assembly line". At the time of his death, Samuel Colt was one of the wealthiest men in America. Colt then threatened to sue Allen & Thurber due to the cylinder design of their double-action pepperbox revolver. This new revolver had a stationary trigger and had a larger caliber. [35], During this period, Colt received an extension on his patent, since he did not collect fees for it during the early years. He began promoting the telegraph companies so he could create a greater market for his cable, for which he was to be paid $50 per mile. All charts include source citations for ancestors in the charts. [72] Barbara M. Tucker, professor of history and director of the Center for Connecticut Studies at Eastern Connecticut State University, wrote that Colt's marketing techniques transformed the firearm from a utilitarian object into a symbol of American identity. [45] The idea was not new but was never successful in industry at the time because of the lack of interchangeable parts. 4.24 Walt and Roy. Biological father was Samuel Colt, stepfather was Samuel's brother, John Colt. 19th-century American industrialist and inventor (18141862), Colt's Patent Manufacturing Company (18471860), Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House, "Improvement in fire-arms and in the apparatus used therewith", "Who Made America? [46] The wedding was lavish and featured the ceremony on a steamship overlooking the factory as well as fireworks and rifle salutes. His father Christopher Colt was a textile manufacturer. [33] Many of the revolvers Colt gave away as "gifts" had inscriptions such as "Compliments of Col. Colt" or "From the Inventor" engraved on the back straps. Root's machinery changed that for Colt, since the machines completed as much as 80% of the work and less than 20% of the parts required hand fitting and filing. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. - changed location to time of event. His revolving-breech pistol became so popular that the word "Colt" was sometimes used as a generic term for the revolver. Samuel Pomeroy Colt (January 10, 1852 - August 13, 1921) was an industrialist and politician from Rhode Island. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Ireland, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Colt's first two business ventures producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines ended in disappointment. When tensions with Great Britain prompted Congress to appropriate funds for Colt's project toward the end of 1841, he demonstrated his underwater mines to the U.S. government. From his experience in haggling with government officials, he knew what numbers he would have to generate to make enough profit to invest money in improving his machinery, thereby limiting imitators' ability to produce a comparable weapon at a lesser price.
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