Home; Obituaries Obituaries. Roger Yates' Youtube Channel:https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCw3l9bhw6n-Ry5xvcDYTArQFrom Roger Yates' channel:"For the first time ever, the On Human-Nonhuma. Jacob Conroy's Phone Number and Email He was a stage manager in the newsroom and his colleagues said he will be deeply missed. YSC cookie is set by Youtube and is used to track the views of embedded videos on Youtube pages. Created by the Engaging Networks CRM that provides actions and donations to store your preferences and improve your experience. Octopus maya, the species he works with, is one of several that skip the paralarval stage and hatch as fully formed mini-octopuses. He has been involved in a wide range of grassroots activism since 1995. Position: Starting Pitcher Bats: Unknown Throws: Unknown School: Lenoir-Rhyne University (Hickory, NC) Full Name: Jake Conroy View Player Info from the B-R Bullpen. The state hasnt issued any aquarium permits for this management area since at least Jan. 5, 2018, after the state Supreme Court unanimously ordered a stop to commercial collection of aquarium fish in Hawaii pending an environmental review. They are working with the state to ensure theyre in full compliance. Warner Robins, Ga. first baseman Jake Fromm stretches his foot back on the bag after pulling it off to get Rapid City, S.D. On the Kanaloa Octopus Farm website it announces the facility is currently closed to the public. After receiving complaints that an aquaculture research facility in West Hawaii was in possession and breeding the Day Octopus a regulated aquatic life species without the required permits, the state Department of Land and Natural Resources issued a cease and desist letter. jake conroy hawaii NID cookie, set by Google, is used for advertising purposes; to limit the number of times the user sees an ad, to mute unwanted ads, and to measure the effectiveness of ads. As researchers we are constantly learning and following the data we gather, he said. Twitter Proprietor Jake Conroy aims to reopen after complying with DAR orders. First Name. Become a Stathead & surf this site ad-free. According to the Jan. 6 letter, there is no record of Kanaloa Octopus Farm having ever applied or been granted an Aquaculture License or a Special Activity Permit for the possession/rearing of Octopus cyanea. (TXF: "Alpha") (TXF: "Alpha") Robert Conroy is the author a run of hugely popular alternate history novels, including Himmlers War and Rising Sun.His 1942, which is set within a Japanese conquest of Hawaii, won the prestigious Sidewise Award for alternate histories.Conroy has written for Military History magazine and has traveled extensively in Europe where hes taken a special interest in William Conrad (born John William Cann, September 27, 1920, in Louisville, Kentucky; died February 11, 1994 in North Hollywood, Los Angeles, California) was a radio actor, producer, director, voice-over artist and television actor. Underwater cameras also were allowed in the tanks, but if the octopus reaches out to grab your camera, please remove it from their grasp, stated the rules on the website. The only octoculture effort in the U.S., Kanaloa Octopus Farms, on Hawaii's Big Island, has hit the same "bottleneck," as founder Jake Conroy calls it. Kanaloa is now working on growing zooplankton to make a feed that will sustain the paralarvae. It got so bad that Conroy closed her district office for a time, and a man was eventually charged with two felonies for making threats against her. Pulpo a la gallega may be the national dish of Spain's Galicia region, but Galicia imports 20 times as much octopus as it catches. The Kanaloa . Such sustainable sourcing may be more feasible for experimental and artisanal projects like theirs than for the marine factory farms Jacquet warns against. Octopuses, they argue, are particularly ill-suited to a life in captivity and mass-production, for reasons both ethical and ecological. Confinement is especially cruel for animals with such sophisticated nervous systems and large brains that are capable of mimicry, play, sophisticated navigation and hunting strategies, and what Jacquet calls meaningful lives. Aquaculture boosters don't take into account how rich the intertidal zone is, referring to the profusely varied habitat where common octopus species forage. A mans world? - Verification Badge on your profile, Post a scouting report/trivia/player comment in English (visible here). See Photos. Hatching octopuses for food and fun - Hatchery International "15 years ago a group of activists known as the SHAC 7 were found guilty of using their website to incite attacks on those who did business with Huntingdon Life Sciences, one of the biggest animal testing labs of its kind. Facebook sets this cookie to show relevant advertisements to users by tracking user behaviour across the web, on sites that have Facebook pixel or Facebook social plugin. Resistance Through Hip Hop and Punk, Information Age Publishing, Incorporated 2015, Editors: Anthony J. Nocella, Martha Diaz, Priya Parmar, Scott Robertson, TEffective Activism & State Repression: An Interview with Jake Conroy on how the SHAC Campaign nearly bankrupt one of the largest animal testing labs in the world, Makah Indians Celebrate Whale Hunt, Associated PressTuesday, May 18, 1999, Lethbridge Herald Newspaper Archives, May 18, 1999 Page 31. The Grumman HU-16 Albatross is a large, twinradial engined amphibious seaplane that was used by the United States Air Force (USAF), the U.S. Navy (USN), and the U.S. Coast Guard (USCG), primarily as a search and rescue (SAR) aircraft. Jake Conroy: Business Profiles | ZoomInfo.com What I discovered is that its actually a greenwashing and humane washing operation, in which the facility is capturing wild octopuses and putting them into tiny tanks, said Cascada. JaKe's Custom tinting. Young's height, Richardson's workout all. Michael Conroy - conroy, STF. . The Lies in the Supply - Jake Conroy [The Cranky Vegan], Ep. 53 Bing sets this cookie to recognize unique web browsers visiting Microsoft sites. . This cookie, set by Cloudflare, is used to support Cloudflare Bot Management. Multiple passages devoted to military strategy distract from the far more effective action sequences, especially Jake's guerrilla actions in occupied Hawaii. Please view at your own discretion. I know those who would never eat them but have no qualms about eating pigs, and there's abundant evidence that pigs are highly intelligent., Pigs, however, arent as graceful, mysterious, and charismatic as octopuses. Some of the data that are collected include the number of visitors, their source, and the pages they visit anonymously. Added by Microsoft Ignite's Clarity. But that life cycle presents one big hurdle: sustaining delicate planktonic octopus hatchlings, called paralarvae, until they can begin this rocketing growth. Although Big Island Now encourages respectful communication only, some content may be considered offensive. 1. 2020 NFL Scouting Combine television schedule: Thursday, February 27th (4-11 p.m. View the profiles of professionals named "Jake Conroy" on LinkedIn. As we have learned more about the reproductive cycle of octopuses, we no longer believe they are good candidates for aquaculture for food production.. His feelings on that have since changed. 11/8/2021. The ANONCHK cookie, set by Bing, is used to store a user's session ID and also verify the clicks from ads on the Bing search engine. Laura Lee Cascada, with The Every Animal Project, captured video last spring at the facility where visitors are allowed to interact with the animals. Jay Conroy's death was announced by CNN on Monday. Aquaculture is kind of plan B, he says. We located 4 people named Jake Conroy in 2 states in the U.S.. Below is the personal information of Jake Conroy. Resides in North Fort Myers, FL. His passion for positive change led him to volunteer with and organize various campaigns on local, regional, national, and international levels with great success. Add anything here or just remove it Home; Programs & Fee. I believe this technology will be a powerful tool for conservationists.. The groundbreaking promise of cellular housekeeping. Ohio State's C.J. While most NBA players are drafted, undrafted players occasionally earn roster spots as well. Enter Conroy who had the idea to start a company to research techniques for farming octopus. LinkedIn sets this cookie from LinkedIn share buttons and ad tags to recognize browser ID. CA; ACCA; App TRAINING; Fee Structures. In the wild, octopuses breed once, then cease hunting and waste away; the females spend their last weeks tending their eggs. - Connect directly with players, coaches, teams, scouts and agents (optional) Impressed at the results, their husbands and sons have begun joining the co-op. Jake Conroy. RAISED IN ALOHA. Our octopuses are typically injured animals that others dont want, Conroy said. Conroy explained his decisions to fight on behalf of animals as a member of the SHAC 7 (Stop Huntington Animal Cruelty) in spite of the anticipated costs to his personal freedom and . While she was shocked about the cease and desist letter, which she deemed a positive development, Cascada said she doesnt think it will stop Kanaloa in its endeavors. Jake Conroy - Digital Creative Manager at Rainforest Action Network Jake Conroy is a writer and producer, known for The Cranky Vegan (2018). View the profiles of professionals named "Jake Conroy" on LinkedIn. The JSESSIONID cookie is used by New Relic to store a session identifier so that New Relic can monitor session counts for an application. His feelings on that have since changed. Jacob Conroy is an Owner at Kanaloa Octopus Farm based in Kailua Kona, Hawaii. More About Us. Overall this is a solid Shake Shack location. We met with Jake Conroy, the companys founder to learn more about the octopus he keeps at his distinctive facility. Photo Curtesy of Jake Conroy 3 . Nos. Kanaloa is now working on growing. He was portrayed by Jordan Garrett. We're working to reduce the octopuses' sensitivity to pain when we sacrifice them, he addsnumbing them with cold water, then cutting quickly through their brains. Hawaii 974-4000 After calling the local number, enter the extension number: 61589. He also helped build the foundation of SHAC USA, considered one of the most successful grassroots animal rights campaigns in history. WHEN: Friday, March 4th. Jake Conroy is a long-time activist, designer, and writer based in San Francisco, CA, USA. All rights reserved. ET on NFL Network) - Tight Ends, Quarterback, Receivers. More Haste, Worse Speed. We only use official stats. By Steve Conroy Boston Herald. Commercial | Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices 2022 BHH Affiliates, LLC. (AP Photo/Michael Conroy) - 2MFRR2W from Alamy's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors. As the popularity of eating octopus has grown, efforts to farm them commercially are raising questions about their welfare in captivity. And the best response to overfishing them is to reduce the fishing of them to keep octopuses out of our diets and to eat humane alternatives.. 18+ 80+ Include past locations. 01/17/2022 Anne Tyler Biography 0 . Jacob Conroy Email & Phone Number - Kanaloa Oct.. | ZoomInfo Tur, who like Conroy turned to aquaculture because research funding was scarce, believes studying octopuses will yield big dividends in antibiotics (from their protective mucous coating), neuron and tissue regeneration, and robotics. Cleveland Browns' Kareem Hunt (27) is tackled during the first half of 425 Bush Street, Suite 300San Francisco, CA 94108, 415-398-4404 - Main Office Potomac Valley - Top Swimmers 2022-2023 or. In the past, Conroy made public statements about the potential of the farm connecting with the food industry. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. If secured, a Special Activity Permit would allow the farm to take [or possess] aquatic lifeotherwise prohibited by law for scientific, educational, management or propagation purposes.. Earlier this week, Hawaii Circuit Court Judge Jeffrey P. Crabtree lifted the injunction that prohibited the issuance or renewal of aquarium fish permits to commercial collectors in this management area, although the injunction remains for the rest of the state. Are you guys ok : r/BatmanArkham List of National Basketball Association undrafted players - Wikipedia Jake Conroy - Wikipedia Play to Win. CPAs. . The only octoculture effort in the U.S., Kanaloa Octopus Farms, on Hawaii's Big Island, has hit the same bottleneck, as founder Jake Conroy calls it. Decided: October 14, 2009, This page was last edited on 14 November 2022, at 00:23. The adult octopuses at the farm are monitored and tanks are regularly cleaned. Skip to content. Jake Conroy - Elite Prospects This address is also associated with the name of Samuel T Conroy, Julie Durrant, and five other individuals. Why does RAN, a rainforest group, campaign on climate? Jacob "Jake" O'Hara is a thirteen-year-old sociopath who served as the main antagonist of the Law & Order: Special Victims Unit episode "Conscience". Jake Conroy (II) Cinematographer + Add or change photo on IMDbPro Jake Conroy is known for Breaking Free 2 (2001), What the Health (2017) and The Animal People (2019). After receiving complaints that an aquaculture research facility in West Hawaii was in possession and breeding the Day Octopus a regulated aquatic life species without the required permits, the state Department of Land and Natural Resources issued a cease and desist letter. . Jake Conroy's Wrestling Recruiting Profile Evaluate Jake Conroy's wrestling recruiting profile. 20+ "Jake Conroy" profiles | LinkedIn She is the mother of actress Alexa Davalos, from her marriage to photographer Jeff Dunas. (Aaron M. Sprecher via AP) 14 / 33 greens: Hawaii Regina Conroy illustrator Henry Dando greens: North Carolina Robert Dant Denne paint supervisor: Hawaii (as Bob Denne) Jeff Diso set dresser: Hawaii Jake Johnson set production assistant: Hawaii Ryan Shields Johnston office production assistant: Hawaii (as Ryan Johnston) He turned again and saw the ruins of Pearl Harbor and the smoking, burning death of Americas military strength in Hawaii. vaeanu low cost; visual arts organizations in the philippines; shadowhunter family mottos; canada customs calgary airport phone number; 70s clothing brands that no longer exist In 2015, an Australian firm reported remarkable success at battery-farming the common Sydney octopus. LinkedIn sets this cookie to store performed actions on the website. Kanaloa Octopus Farm in West Hawaii receives cease and desist letter It has a staff of 85 people who care for healthy animals and treat sick animals, investigate complaints, teach classes, and adopt out cats & dogs. Conroy said most of the octopuses at the facility came from local fishermen who would otherwise sell them for use as bait. Get access to our unique free agency lists and many more premium features. Fishers, farmers sue Hawaii state agency over West, 2022 Hawaii Sustainability Summit underway in West Hawaii, Gov. Find 117 people named Jake Bloom along with free Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and TikTok profiles on PeekYou - true people search. These conscientious lab assistants, who have formed a small cooperative, remove newly laid eggs, kill and butcher the mothers, and raise the new generations for study and harvest. There are 20+ professionals named "Jake Conroy", who use LinkedIn to exchange information, ideas, and opportunities. Jake Conroy Phone Number, Address & More . Jake Conroy (The Cranky Vegan) is a long-time activist, designer, and writer currently residing in Seattle, WA USA. Press Guide to Radical Politics in the United States, Susan Burgess, Kate Leeman, SAGE Publications, 2016. Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic SocietyCopyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. The farm, a 4,000 square-foot wet lab, also is a tourist attraction. In The Case Against Octopus Farming, Jennifer Jacquet and her co-authorsBecca Franks, of New York University, animal activist Walter Sanchez-Suarez, and Australian science philosopher Peter Godfrey-Smithcite the general ills of industrial husbandry and aquaculture. Join over 20k audio creators and earn $$. Their product commands a premium price, about $12 a pound; they can sell the tender undersize octopuses that chefs favor but fishing rules protect, and supply octopus during the six months when fishing is forbidden. Records show that there is one company linked to the same address: The Langsen Group, LLC. Were fine with that., In 2017 the Japanese fishing giant Nisui announced that it had closed the life cycleraising successive cultured generations, which frees aquaculture from dependence on wild capturesand anticipated commercial production in 2020. INDIANAPOLIS (AP) Linebacker Ochaun Mathis went all-in by betting an extra year of college football could help him make an NFL roster. LinkedIn sets the lidc cookie to facilitate data center selection. HONOLULU (HawaiiNewsNow) - State advises Big Island octopus farm to stop unpermitted activities. This was an unprecedented event. Volume 50 2010 p.682, Intelligence Report: A Project of the Southern Poverty Law Center, Issues 105-108 2002. Nine times out of ten we wind up convincing people not to eat octopus, he says. When the SVU squad investigates the disappearance of a five-year-old boy named Henry Morton, Jake tells detectives Elliot Stabler and Olivia Benson that he saw Henry the morning of his Oregon State quarterback Jake Luton throws the ball during the NFL football scouting combine, Thursday, Feb. 27, 2020, in Indianapolis. Web Search Norma Crane - IMDb - imdb.com Marina Orsini Wikipdia - wikipedia.org John Conroy - Wikipedia - wikipedia.org Death Place Matching "Hawaii, USA" (Sorted by Popularity Ascending) 1. Most wild octopus fisheries are still more artisanal than industrial, using small boats and traditional techniques. Figuring out what they eat, Conroy said, is key to being able to breed them in captivity. View the profiles of people named Jake Conroy. As the U.S. Navy plans a counterattack led by physically compromised President Roosevelt, Jake and Alexa struggle to stay alive. Are you also wondering how much money is Jake Conroy making on Youtube, Twitter, Facebook and Instagram? According to Hawaii Administrative Rules, it is unlawful to possess the Day Octopus, or hee, that weighs less than one pound. View the profiles of people named Jake Hawaii. Jake Conroy joins us on this episode of One Step Beyond. we at @CNN Lost a dear, dear colleague and friend this weekend. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Niagara University's Spring 2020 Social Justice Speaker Series began with a conversation with Jake Conroy on Feb. 20 in the Multipurpose Room in Gallagher Center. Conroy, a biologist who turned to aquaculture to escape the research-funding rat race, admits that such close encounters dont encourage more consumption. 1601 18th St. Oakland CA. Brendan was born in Anchorage, Alaska on January 1 Select the best result to find their address, phone number, relatives, and public records. The common octopus, O. vulgaris, is found around the world. Conroy said he is working with the Division of Aquatic Resources to ensure they are in full compliance with state regulations. Now theyre becoming an ethical flashpoint, as researchers like Rosas puzzle out ways to make commercial octopus farming feasible and, they claim, relieve growing pressure on wild populations. What have his colleagues said? As researchers, we need our octopuses to be healthy and well cared for so we can study them effectively.. Monsignor Farrell senior Jake Conroy (22) is seen playing defense on Xavier's Joseph Evangelista here, but he came up with a huge bucket at the end of Friday's CHSAA game against the Knights. Conroy or his editors should have picked up technical errors such as P47s at Pearl Harbor in 1941. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The Hawaiian Humane Society is a nonprofit, open admission animal shelter in Moiliili, Hawaii.Its original mission was to help children and unwed mothers, but in 1935 changed to its current animal focus. is mark miller of sawyer brown still alive; warren county, tn register of deeds; oral surgeons that accept badgercare; internal revenue service center ogden ut 84201 street address Last month, Kanaloa Octopus Farm was sent the letter, which said the states Division of Aquatic Resources learned the facility is propagating Octopus cyanea and attempting to rear juvenile individuals., Cease and Desist Letter to Kanaloa Octopus Farm by Tiffany De Masters on Scribd. Unauthorized use is prohibited. Stroud (8), Will Levis out of Kentucky (9), and Florida's Anthony Richardson (14) land in the top half of Jeremiah's list. Before it was shut down, the staff at the outdoor facility gave tours and allowed visitors to put their hands (only wrist deep) into the tanks to interact with the octopuses. Here you'll find affordable and easy-to-make recipes, and an inclusive, supportive approach to plant-based eating! KVH Surgical. Hang with Hee at the Kanaloa Octopus Farm Learn about these intelligent animals with a tour at this Big Island octopus farm. The 'extreme cruelty' around the global trade in frog legs, What does cancer smell like? Buyer Intent. Conroy said the facility has no plans to breed large numbers of octopuses but is seeking to develop technology that will allow others to breed octopuses for future conservation efforts. Jakes residency is at 3010 Sahalee Drv W, Sammamish, WA 98074-6304. Jacob William Conroy, 50 Resides in Hamilton, MT Lived In Conner MT Related To Lavonne Conroy, Rebecca Conroy, Darcy Conroy Also known as Jake Conroy Includes Address (5) Phone (4) Email (2) See Results Jacob Clay Conroy, 30 Resides in Sainte Genevieve, MO Lived In Hillsboro MO, Festus MO, Fredericktown MO Includes Address (9) Email (1) See Results In the letter, the Division of Aquatic Resources told the farm to immediately stop any unpermitted activities, including the disposal of any illegally held specimens, and apply for the relevant permits and licenses. Today, I go to the sea and I get 10 or 20 kilograms of octopus, one fisherman in nearby Portugal told a newspaper, when in other years it was more than a hundred kilos [220 pounds]. He and his comrades urged a temporary fishery closure to help stocks recover. I shouted out. jake conroy hawaii Given these risks, we believe it is important to be able to breed these beautiful animals in captivity to prepare for a future when conservationists may need to repopulate coral reefs or provide octopus to aquariums instead of relying on wild-caught animals.. Bing Ads sets this cookie to engage with a user that has previously visited the website. Why wetlands are so critical for life on Earth, Rest in compost? 01/17/2022 Anne Tyler Biography 0 . She is of Spanish and Finnish descent on her father's side. Jake Conroy - Wikiwand Strategies For Animal Liberation w/ Ronnie Lee, Roger Yates & Jake Conroy This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID. Jake Conroy, owner of Kanaloa Octopus Farm, said: "Our goal is to study octopus reproduction to allow the animals to be bred in captivity. Filter Results. (Braman) GREEN ISLAND Carol A. It's not that I would be opposed to being in dialogue, Jacquet says, but I don't want to be too persuaded by the personalities of individuals in the industry. So their debate continues at second hand, even as the orders for tako sashimi and pulpo a la gallega roll in. DESIGNED IN HAWAII. All rights reserved. Support Local Journalism . The National Basketball Association (NBA) holds an annual draft where teams select eligible players to join the league. Just last month, he ran two hours worth of Reliable Sources. As we have learned more about the reproductive cycle of octopuses, we no longer believe they are good candidates for aquaculture for food production.. LinkedIn sets this cookie to remember a user's language setting. Animal Activist Jake Conroy Is Featured Speaker at Niagara - NU News It also cannot take them from the West Hawaii Regional Fishery Management Area for aquarium purposes. Jake Conroy jake conroy hawaii Eco-friendly burial alternatives, explained. In addition to his on-the-ground activism work, Jake also runs hi. Full list of quarterbacks attending the 2023 combine in Indianapolis The _ga cookie, installed by Google Analytics, calculates visitor, session and campaign data and also keeps track of site usage for the site's analytics report. Klanwatch", Violence and Terrorism 04/05, Thomas J. Badey, 2003 McGraw-Hill/Dushkin p.105, This Country Must Change Connects multiple page views by a user into a single Clarity session recording. Both highly intelligent and a culinary delicacy, the animals are at the center of a controversy that pits the conservation of wild octopuses against the ethics of mass-breeding them. Jake Conroy, president and CEO of the Kanaloa Octopus Farm, announced last week that an octopus at the facility had given birth to 10,000 to 20,000 larvae that are absolutely adorable, he said. While she didnt actually make a complaint against Kanaloa with the Department of Land and Natural Resources, animal activist Laura Lee Cascada expressed her concern about the farm in her blog, The Every Animal Project, after her visit last October. Display. Jake Conroy is a long-time activist, designer, and writer based in San Francisco, CA, USA. Is Natasha Poonawalla Taller Than Adar Poonawalla. Currently, the farm has 20 octopuses in its care. Jake Conroy Overview . (AP Photo/Michael Conroy) 8 / 31 Carolina Panthers' Jake Delhomme (17) is shown against the Atalanta Falcons in the first half of an NFL football game in Charlotte, N.C., Sunday, Nov. 15, 2009. Photographer: Tracy A. Woodward/TWP. Green Is the New Red, An Insider's Account of a Social Movement Under Siege (2011) by Will Potter p.1913 City Lights Publishers, Radical Animal Rights Group Convicted of Inciting Violence, Stalking, March 9, 2006, Animal Legal and Historical Center, Michigan State University College of Law, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "REVEALED: Top 100 Most Influential Vegans of 2017", What the Health 61:50 JAKE CONROY FORMERLY IMPRISONED ACTIVIST, International Animal Rights Conference, 10-13 September 2015, "Animal rights extremists still targeting lab", Seven Animal Rights Advocates Arrested, Robert Hanley, May 27, 2004, Lannan Center for Poetics and Social Practice:Jake Conroy, Animal rights in Jainism, Hinduism, and Buddhism, List of international animal welfare conventions, Moral status of animals in the ancient world, University of California, Riverside 1985 laboratory raid, People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, Animal Defence and Anti-Vivisection Society, Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals, Moral Inquiries on the Situation of Man and of Brutes, An Introduction to Animals and Political Theory, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jake_Conroy&oldid=1121759796, Articles needing cleanup from September 2022, Articles with bare URLs for citations from September 2022, All articles with bare URLs for citations, Articles covered by WikiProject Wikify from September 2022, All articles covered by WikiProject Wikify, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, UNITED STATES v. FULLMER et al.